What Is Dialysis? A Complete Guide for Patients

2 minby Dialisis MY
dialysiskidney healthhemodialysisguide

Introduction

Dialysis is a medical treatment that helps filter blood when the kidneys are no longer functioning properly. This treatment is essential for patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD).

In Malaysia, there are more than 900 dialysis centers providing this service to patients.

Types of Dialysis

There are two main types of dialysis:

1. Hemodialysis (HD)

Hemodialysis is a process where blood is circulated through a dialysis machine to be filtered. This process uses a special membrane to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood.

Characteristics:

  • Performed at dialysis centers or hospitals
  • Usually 3 times per week
  • Each session takes about 4 hours

2. Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)

Peritoneal dialysis uses the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) as a filter. A special fluid is introduced into the abdomen to absorb waste products.

Characteristics:

  • Can be done at home
  • Performed daily
  • More flexible in terms of timing

Preparing for Dialysis

Before starting dialysis treatment, patients need to:

  1. Undergo surgery to create vascular access (fistula or graft)
  2. Attend patient education sessions
  3. Make necessary dietary changes
  4. Choose a suitable dialysis center

Finding a Dialysis Center

Use Dialisis MY to find a dialysis center near you. We list more than 900 dialysis centers throughout Malaysia.

Conclusion

Dialysis is an effective treatment for kidney failure patients. With proper understanding and the right support, patients can maintain a quality life.

← Back to Blog